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Market AnalysisUpdated March 2026

Middlesex County, MA — Market Snapshot

Real estate market data for Middlesex County, Massachusetts. Census demographics, rental trends, and economic indicators for investors and developers.

Population

1,622,896

ACS 2023

Median Household Income

$137,000

ACS 2023

Renter-Occupied

38%

ACS 2023

Median Rent

$2,158/mo

ACS 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023

Population & Income Profile

Age Distribution

Under 19
22.4%
Ages 20–29
14.3%
Ages 30–39
14.8%
Ages 40–49
12.8%
Ages 50–59
13.4%
Ages 60–69
11.4%
Over 70
10.9%

Household Income Distribution

Under $30K
12.0%
$30K–$50K
8.0%
$50K–$75K
00.0%
$75K–$100K
00.0%
$100K–$150K
00.0%
Above $150K
00.0%

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023

Housing Affordability

Affordability Label

Expensive (5-7x)

ACS 2023

Price-to-Income Ratio

7.0x

Redfin SFR ÷ FRED Per Capita Income
Very Affordable (<3x)Moderate (3–5x)Expensive (5–7x)Very Expensive (>7x)
7.0x

At 7.0x price-to-income, median home prices in Middlesex County are significantly above what income alone can support.

Affordability label: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023. Price-to-income: Redfin median sale price (SFR, Dec 2025) ÷ FRED per capita personal income (Q4 2025).

Housing Market Overview

Median Home Value
$788,500
Median Gross Rent
$2,158/mo
Homeownership Rate
62%
Typical Monthly Housing Cost(owner-occupied w/ mortgage)
$2,382/mo
Median Annual Property Tax(ACS estimate)
$7,368
Vacancy Rate
Dashboard

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023. Monthly Housing Cost: ACS B25105. Property Tax: ACS B25103.

Home Price Index

Middlesex County HPI

276.1

FRED Q4 2025

Since 2020

+45.6%

vs. 2020 baseline

Middlesex County home values have appreciated 45.6% since 2020, trailing the Massachusetts statewide average of 57.3%.

Source: Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED) — FHFA House Price Index. Updated Q4 2025.

Investment Analysis

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B

Market Tier

Bawa Score: 72 / 100

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Economic Indicators

Unemployment Rate
4.2%
Per Capita Personal Income
$112,011
Labor Force
903,309
GDP
$204B
Building Permits
3,495

▼ −21.3% since 2020

State Overview

State Tax Revenue (quarterly)millions USD, not seasonally adjusted
$10.2B
State Home Price Index
1304.0
State GDP
$779B

Source: Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED). Updated Q4 2025.

Nearby Markets

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